EN 1090 Certification for Structural Steel and Aluminium – Complete Guide for Manufacturers | PRVÁ ZVÁRAČSKÁ, a. s.
Introduction
In today’s global construction industry, quality, safety, and compliance are non-negotiable—especially when exporting structural components to Europe. EN 1090 Certification is a mandatory requirement for manufacturers of structural steel and aluminium components who want to access the European Union (EU) market.
This certification ensures that products meet strict European standards for structural integrity, traceability, and manufacturing control. With PRVÁ ZVÁRAČSKÁ, a. s., companies can streamline the certification process and achieve CE marking efficiently.
What is EN 1090 Certification?
EN 1090 Certification is a European conformity standard that governs the fabrication of load-bearing steel and aluminium structures. It is required under the EU Construction Products Regulation (CPR 305/2011) for CE marking.
This certification confirms that a manufacturer:
- Maintains consistent production quality
- Meets structural safety requirements
- Implements traceability systems
- Follows approved welding standards
Without EN 1090 Certification, structural components cannot be legally sold in the EU.
Scope of EN 1090 Standard
EN 1090 Certification applies to:
- Structural steel components
- Aluminium structural systems
- Load-bearing elements used in buildings and infrastructure
It is essential for industries such as:
- Construction and infrastructure
- Pre-engineered buildings (PEB)
- Industrial fabrication
- Energy and offshore projects
Structure of EN 1090
The EN 1090 standard is divided into three main parts:
1.EN 1090-1
Covers conformity assessment and CE marking requirements, including Factory Production Control (FPC).
2.EN 1090-2
Defines technical requirements for steel structures such as welding, cutting, and assembly.
3.EN 1090-3
Specifies requirements for aluminium structures.
Execution Classes (EXC1 to EXC4)
EN 1090 defines four execution classes based on risk and structural importance:
- EXC1 – Low-risk structures
- EXC2 – Standard commercial structures (most common)
- EXC3 – Complex structures requiring higher safety
- EXC4 – Critical infrastructure like bridges
Higher execution classes demand stricter inspection, documentation, and control systems.
Key Requirements for EN 1090 Certification
To achieve EN 1090 Certification, manufacturers must implement:
1. Factory Production Control (FPC)
- Documented procedures
- Process monitoring and control
- Internal audits
2. Welding Compliance
- Adherence to EN ISO 3834
- Approved WPS and WPQR
- Qualified welders
3. Personnel Qualification
- Certified welding coordinators (IWE/IWT/IWS)
- Skilled inspection personnel
4. Inspection and Testing
- Visual inspection (VT)
- Non-destructive testing (UT, RT, MT, PT)
5. Material Traceability
- Identification and tracking of materials
- Compliance with EN 10204 standards
6. Documentation
- Technical files
- Inspection reports
- Declaration of Performance (DoP)
EN 1090 Certification Process
The EN 1090 Certification process typically involves:
- Gap Analysis – Evaluate current systems
- Implementation – Align processes with EN 1090
- Qualification – Approve welding procedures and personnel
- Audit – Conducted by a Notified Body
- Certification – Issuance of EN 1090 certificate
- Surveillance – Periodic audits for continued compliance
Who Needs EN 1090 Certification in India?
EN 1090 Certification is essential for Indian manufacturers such as:
- Structural steel fabricators
- PEB manufacturers
- Industrial shed builders
- Export-oriented fabrication companies
- Contractors supplying to EU projects
Any company exporting load-bearing structural components to Europe must comply.
Benefits of EN 1090 Certification
- Enables CE marking for EU market access
- Ensures compliance with European regulations
- Enhances product credibility and trust
- Improves manufacturing quality and consistency
- Opens opportunities for international tenders
Cost of EN 1090 Certification
The cost depends on several factors:
- Company size and operations
- Execution Class (EXC level)
- Number of welding processes
- Existing quality systems
- Scope of certification
A detailed assessment is required to determine the exact cost.
Why Choose PRVÁ ZVÁRAČSKÁ, a. s.?
PRVÁ ZVÁRAČSKÁ, a. s. is a recognized Notified Body authorized to provide EN 1090 Certification. They offer:
- Expert audit and certification services
- Guidance on compliance and documentation
- Support for CE marking requirements
- Reliable and internationally recognized certification
Conclusion
EN 1090 Certification is a critical requirement for manufacturers aiming to supply structural steel and aluminium components to the European market. It ensures safety, compliance, and consistent quality across all stages of production.
By working with an experienced certification body like PRVÁ ZVÁRAČSKÁ, a. s., companies can achieve certification efficiently and unlock global market opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is EN 1090 Certification?
It is a European standard required for CE marking of structural steel and aluminium components.
2. Is EN 1090 mandatory?
Yes, it is mandatory for exporting load-bearing structural components to the EU.
3. What is EXC2?
EXC2 is the most common execution class for standard construction structures.
4. Is welding certification required?
Yes, compliance with EN ISO 3834 is mandatory.
5. How long does certification take?
Typically 2–4 months, depending on readiness.